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Home / Investor Education / Will and nomination

Will, nomination and succession basics

Sorting things out in advance is one of the kindest things you can do for your family. A plain guide to nominations, Wills and the paperwork in between.

Why this matters

None of us likes to think about what happens after we are gone. But families are often left with months of paperwork simply because nobody sorted it out in advance.

Life brings uncertainties: a sudden illness, an accident, a business problem. A little preparation means your investments reach the people you intend, without delay or dispute.

Two things do most of the work: nominations on every investment and policy, and a Will. They are not the same thing, and one does not replace the other. Most Wills are fairly simple, and the process is less complicated than people expect.

Nomination and a Will: what each does

In December 2023 the Supreme Court held that a nomination for shares and securities does not override succession law or a Will. The nominee holds the investment for the legal heirs.

NominationWill
What it doesTells the fund house or depository whom to transfer the units to after a deathSays who finally inherits what you own
Where it is madeOn each folio, demat account, bank account or policyOne document covering everything you own
Does the person own it?Not automatically: for investments, the nominee holds it for the legal heirs. Life insurance can differ when the nominee is a spouse, child or parentYes, subject to the law
Why you need itMakes the transfer quick and simpleMakes sure the right people end up with it

Nominations for mutual funds

This part we can help with directly, on every folio you hold through us.

Nomination and transmission forms
Nominate or opt outFor a folio or demat account in a single name opened on or after 1 September 2026, you must either add a nominee or formally opt out. For older single-name accounts and for joint holdings it is optional, but strongly recommended.
Up to three nomineesUnder SEBI rules in force from 1 September 2026, a mutual fund folio or demat account can have up to three nominees. If you do not state each one's share, it is split equally.
After a deathThe nominee submits a transmission form with the death certificate, KYC and bank details, and the units move to the nominee's name.
New rules from September 2026SEBI simplified the nomination rules in May 2026. Only the nominee's name and relationship are required (plus date of birth if the nominee is a minor); other details are optional. We will keep this page up to date.

A simple checklist

An afternoon's work that can save your family months.

  1. Nominate everywhereMutual fund folios, demat and bank accounts, insurance policies and provident funds.
  2. Make a WillWith an advocate. Keep it simple and clear, signed by you and attested by at least two witnesses.
  3. Name an executorSomeone you trust to carry out the Will.
  4. Keep one listEvery account, folio, policy and loan, with where the papers are kept.
  5. Tell your familyWhere the list and the Will are, and whom to call.
  6. Review after big eventsMarriage, a birth, a death, divorce, or a move abroad.

Common questions

About nominees, heirs and Wills.

If I have a nominee, do I still need a Will?
Yes. For investments, a nominee receives them but holds them for your legal heirs. A Will decides who finally receives what; without one, succession law decides.
Can Finpotters write my Will?
No. A Will is a legal document, and we are not lawyers. We help you add and update nominations on investments made through us, keep a clear list of your holdings, and suggest that you speak with an advocate for the Will itself.
What happens if there is no nominee and no Will?
The family has to prove who the legal heirs are, which can take many documents and many months. That is the situation this checklist helps avoid.
Can an NRI be a nominee?
Generally yes, though the payout may need to go to the right type of bank account. Ask us for your case, and see our NRI Guide.
Please note: This page is general information, not legal or tax advice. For a Will or any succession question, please consult an advocate. Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.

Are your nominations up to date?

Send us a message. We will check every folio you hold through us.

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